The main
theme I found in the readings for this week was how the “traditional” (or what
the New London Group called “mere literacies”) composition structure limits
students’ ability to express themselves through the modes and media they may
have the best self-awareness over. Whether it be the visual or the aural, if a
student can best express their ideas through conventions other than alphabetic
text, then it is most helpful for learning if they can express themselves this
way—then, perhaps, they may be able to articulate it more fully in alphabetic
text to others, once they come to understand it through the mode that
intuitively feels most “right” to them. This also brought up the monopoly of
alphabetic text as expression (especially when Selfe describes aural vs.
alphabetic cultures) and thus the only path to meaning making.
In terms of
multimodality, this week’s reading actually really helped me see the power it
can communicate. I could abstractly understand how it forces students to
reevaluate their thinking and expressive choices in ways that writing doesn’t,
but I had yet to be moved by a multimodal piece the way I have been moved by
writing—although, WSU is the first exposure I’ve had to the concept of
multimodality, and before my remediated timeline, the only other projects I’ve
done for WSU included drawings, which didn’t really help me express my ideas
any better (or effectively) than my words can. When I first read about Selfe’s
student Norris’s “Literacy=Identity: Can You See Me?” and the bell ringing and
roll call being read, I could see multimodality serving to show a performance
piece which highlights identity performance and resistance. Then, seeing in
George’s piece the ways her students interpreted mapping colonialism,
especially Deirdre Johns’s flag, I had a very powerful reaction. To me, this
poetry performance and art work served as a way for me to “get” multimodality,
if you will—the same way poetry and art moves me, a non-alphabetic student text
can too. Perhaps this makes me sound a bit glib that I haven’t really gotten
that so far, but it did really hit me this week how multimodality can be
truly effective and not simply alternative or outside-the-box (as I felt when
trying to draw cartoons). It made me start thinking about how I could incorporate
multimodality into a classroom, especially in relation to visual and aural
inundation that students today experience.
I found the
Selfe-Hesse argument to be most interesting not necessarily in what it is our
jobs to do for students (to be honest, I feel like I’m seeing this every week
in just about every class that approaches pedagogy), but in Selfe’s history of
aural and alphabetic cultures. When she writes, “From one perspective, this
process can be understood as a kind of cultural and intellectual remediation”
(626), I found it to be an absolutely fascinating take on cultural artifacts in
composition classrooms, especially when I then reconsidered it in light of the
colonialism projects George had her students do.
I enjoyed
the George article the most this week, especially when she quotes Kehl in
pointing out that some students are visually, but not necessarily verbally,
sensitive (21). This made a great argument for multimodality, in my opinion. If
critical thinking is the link between defining what English departments do, and
students are better able to move into that critical thinking in a visual rather
than verbal medium, then it makes sense to me if we have them work through it
visually so that they are more comfortable inhabiting those ideas and get to
know them in more detail and more self-awareness, and then make the move to
having them put those thoughts, feelings, and reaction on paper.
Yancey’s
article was a bit harder for me to get into because I felt a bit ADD jumping
all over the page between marginal notes, pictures, and the text (maybe that
means I’m close-minded? Or maybe I shouldn’t have tried to read it before
bed?), but I liked her notion that students are writing outside of the
classroom, and that this isn’t unique to our generation (I hear a lot about how
today’s writers write more than anyone else, and it makes me curious about the
criteria they’re including for this comparison). Yancey writes, “Today, we are
witnessing a parallel creation, that of a writing public made plural,
and in the case of the development of a reading public, it’s taking place
largely outside of school—and this in an age of universal education. Moreover,
unlike what happens in our classes, no one is forcing this public to write”
(300). I thought this worked really well at taking writing outside of the
classroom effectively, but one thing I think could have been integrated into
this article was a clear focus on how we need to teach students voice in order
to work with this public, plural writing. While many people in this country are
using email daily, I don’t think that means that students know how to write an
email well. I’ve seen plenty of awful emails that, even though they’re
writing, they need help in doing it effectively and appropriately. I would have
liked to hear how Yancey could incorporate her ideas into the necessity of
still needing to be understood, or achieve a certain tone, in writing that
isn’t necessarily inherent to the task of writing.
Overall,
these articles were very interesting to me, especially the ones that approached
multimodality in different expressive ways than I imagined it being, and the
cultural implications of alphabetic texts.
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